{"id":575,"date":"2008-08-06T23:00:27","date_gmt":"2008-08-07T07:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sapien.com\/blog\/2008\/08\/06\/touch-this\/"},"modified":"2008-08-06T23:00:27","modified_gmt":"2008-08-07T07:00:27","slug":"touch-this","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/2008\/08\/06\/touch-this\/","title":{"rendered":"Touch This"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the last tasks for the Active Directory Powershell <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sapienpress.com\/ad.asp\" target=\"_blank\">book<\/a> was to assemble all the script samples. When the book is available you&#8217;ll be able to download a zip file from SAPIENPress.com. One thing I wanted to do was to use the file time stamp as a versioning tool.<\/p>\n<p>This is pretty easy to do by modifying the CreationTime property among others. I put together a simple function called Touch-File. The function takes a filename and datetime as parameters. Even though the function will likely be used in a pipeline, I wanted to add some code to verify the file exists.<\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Consolas\" color=\"#0000ff\">$file=Get-Item $path -ea &#8220;silentlycontinue&#8221;<\/font>  <\/p>\n<p>By setting the -errorAction parameter to silentlyContinue, PowerShell will continue in the event the file doesn&#8217;t exist. Then I can use an If statement to see if $file has a value.<\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Consolas\" color=\"#0000ff\">if ($file) {<br \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Write-Host &#8220;Touching $path&#8221; -foregroundcolor Green<\/font> <\/p>\n<p>Once I know the file exists, I can easily change the CreationTime properties, among others:<\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Consolas\" color=\"#0000ff\">$file.CreationTime=$touch<\/font>  <\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a script I used to update all my AD scripts that puts this function to work.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border-right: gray 1px solid; padding-right: 4px; border-top: gray 1px solid; padding-left: 4px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 4px; margin: 20px 0px 10px; overflow: auto; border-left: gray 1px solid; width: 97.5%; cursor: text; max-height: 200px; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 4px; border-bottom: gray 1px solid; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<div style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\">\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   1:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">#Touch-File.ps1<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   2:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   3:<\/span> Function Touch-File {<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   4:<\/span>     Param([string]$path=$(Throw <span style=\"color: #006080\">\"You must specify the name of a file\"<\/span>),<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   5:<\/span>           [datetime]$touch=(Get-Date)<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   6:<\/span>           ) <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   7:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   8:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #008000\">#properties to change<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">   9:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  10:<\/span>     [datetime]$UTCTime=$touch.ToUniversalTime()<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  11:<\/span>     <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  12:<\/span>     $file=Get-Item $path -ea <span style=\"color: #006080\">\"silentlycontinue\"<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  13:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">if<\/span> ($file) {<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  14:<\/span>         Write-Host <span style=\"color: #006080\">\"Touching $path\"<\/span> -foregroundcolor Green<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  15:<\/span>         $file.CreationTime=$touch<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  16:<\/span>         $file.CreationTimeUtc=$UTCTime<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  17:<\/span>         $file.LastAccessTime=$touch<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  18:<\/span>         $file.LastAccessTimeUtc=$UTCTime<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  19:<\/span>         $file.LastWriteTime=$touch<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  20:<\/span>         $file.LastWriteTimeUtc=$UTCTime<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  21:<\/span>     }<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  22:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">else<\/span> {<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  23:<\/span>         Write-Warning <span style=\"color: #006080\">\"Failed to find $path\"<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  24:<\/span>         <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  25:<\/span>     }<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  26:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  27:<\/span> }<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  28:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  29:<\/span> dir c:\\scripts\\posh\\ad\\*.ps1 | <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">foreach<\/span> {<\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: #f4f4f4; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  30:<\/span>   Touch-File $_ <span style=\"color: #006080\">\"8\/1\/2008 01:00:00\"<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 8pt; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0em; overflow: visible; width: 100%; color: black; border-top-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-top: 0px; font-family: consolas, 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right-style: none; border-left-style: none; background-color: white; border-bottom-style: none\"><span style=\"color: #606060\">  31:<\/span>   }<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Every file in C:\\scripts\\posh\\ad is sent to the Touch-File function that sets the file date to &#8220;8\/1\/2008 01:00:00&#8221;. Not sure if you have a need for a function like this but I like to share.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wlWriterSmartContent\" id=\"scid:fb3a1972-4489-4e52-abe7-25a00bb07fdf:a7ed6035-e546-4407-84bb-7736e5d47f8d\" style=\"padding-right: 0px; display: inline; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-top: 0px\">\n<p>Download my sample script <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/08\/touch-file.txt\" target=\"_blank\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the last tasks for the Active Directory Powershell book was to assemble all the script samples. When the book is available you&#8217;ll be able to download a zip file from SAPIENPress.com. One thing I wanted to do was to use the file time stamp as a versioning tool.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,25],"tags":[263,28,57,262],"class_list":["post-575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books-and-training","category-windows-powershell","tag-file","tag-powershell","tag-scripting","tag-touch"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=575"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/575\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.sapien.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}